Monday, December 16, 2013

Last HEBREWS of Fall Semester - December 15, 2013


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Jesus is the WORD OF RIGHTEOUSNESS
Hebrews moves us towards maturity!

KEY VERSES: 5:12 For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the basic principles of the oracles of God. You need milk, not solid food, 13 for everyone who lives on milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness, since he is a child. 14 But solid food is for the mature, for those who have their powers of discernment trained by constant practice to distinguish good from evil.

Hebrews 5:6- 5:10 refer to Jesus as a Priest like Melchizedek, a priest of righteousness!

Notes
   ·      Read 5:11-6:12
   ·      Mirror 5:13 “The revelation of righteousness is the meat of God’s Word.”
   ·      Spiritual Immaturity
o   Apathy toward the Word
o   Inability to share
o   Baby food
o   (NTW) Learning more in big chunks or small is a way of growing in strength, our life and our gospel work. Holding back from learning (about righteousness) can come from a “false humility” of not being good at understanding or a feeling of too busy to try. The writer clearly implies that in a pretty short time, you ought to grow to a stage where you can instruct those younger in the faith.
   ·      Righteousness
o   (NTW) The writer longs for us to become proficient in understand and using the entire message of God’s healing, restoring and saving. He wants them to know their way around eh whole message of the OT and the gospel, to be able to handle the message in relation to their own lives, their communities and the wider world, and to see how all the different parts of God’s revelation fit together, apply to all situations and have power to transform lives and situations.
o   STEDMAN 67-68
o   The cause of their immaturity is they are not acquainted with the teaching about righteousness.
o   The insistence on Christ as our righteousness (1Corinthians 1:30, 2 Corinthians 5:21, Galatians 2:21, Galatians 3, 2 Timothy 3:16-17).
o   “Ignorance of having a righteous position in God’s eyes already through faith in Christ has been the cause of much useless laboring to earn righteousness through the centuries.”
o   Legalism tries to earn “brownie points.”
o   Those who are able to grasp solid food will give evidence of it in wise and wholesome conduct.
o   How do we train ourselves to be able to understand the teaching on righteousness?
1.     Begin with the truth you already know but have not been obeying. No further light will be given until you begin to obey the light you already have.
2.     Review the promises of God for help from on high to obey His word.
3.     Claim those promises for yourself.
4.     Follow this procedure whenever you become aware of areas of your life and thinking that need to be changed.
   ·      A word on 6:14
o   Train your thoughts to distinguish good (word of righteousness) from bad (works/law-based righteousness).
o   2 Corinthians 10:5
o   Romans 12:2
o   Context gives insight to this verse.
   ·      Spiritual Growth (6:1ff)
o   It’s normal for Christians to grow.
§  First enlightened.
§  Second you experience God’s life.
§  Third you share in the Holy Spirit.
§  Fourth you taste the word of God.
§  Fifth you encounter the Kingdom.
o   Its abnormal for them not to!
o   We never go back to learn the ABCs again once we learn to read!
§  Repentance and faith are God Focused.
§  Baptism and laying of hands are People Focused.
§  Resurrection and judgment are Future Focused.
o   (NTW) I fear there are many churches and individuals, that need to go back to primary school. It’s not, I think that they’ve learned the alphabet long ago and forgotten it. No: they haven’t ever learned it in the first place.
o   The writer of Hebrews is getting ready to go someplace deeper than these truths. We will not engage the ABC’s again.
   ·      Salvation Lost? Absolutely not
o   6:4-6 à He said that they could not be brought to repentance WHILE THEY WERE TREATING CHRIST IN A SHAMEFUL WAY. Once they stop disgracing Jesus in this way, they can be brought to repentance and renew their fellowship with God. (participles/ING words)
o   Galatians 6:1a Brothers, if anyone is caught in any transgression (similar in the Greek), you who are spiritual should restore him in a spirit of gentleness.
o   Hebrews is a book of ENCOURAGMENT, and not discouragement!
o   (NTW) What the author is really saying/asking is have you made faith in Jesus your own deep down inside? He is posing this sharp and uncomfortable question directly at us. Are we in danger of turning our backs on our faith and joining the general (public) practice of sneering at the gospel and the church?
   ·      My thoughts
o   This is about Grace and Law… NOT SIN.
o   It’s impossible to restore to repentance when someone has put himself or herself back under the law.
o   They are in the process of practicing law (-ING words)… their hearts are hard, their minds are dull, they are not allowing the word to dive deep into them…
o   In the midst of these practices, it’s “impossible” to get you to turn around and pay attention to grace/righteousness.
   ·      Other Thoughts
o   We find, both inside and outside the church, an extraordinary ignorance of who Jesus really was, what we should believe about God and the world, how the entire Christian story makes sense, what the Bible actually contains, and how individuals fit into it, and how our thoughts and lives should be transformed by the power of the gospel.
o   Faith and work
§  Nothing we can do can earn God’s favor. Grace remains grace. God loves us because He loves us, not because we manage to do a few things to impress him, or to notch up a few points on the heavenly scoreboard.
§  But, the NT insists that what Christians do, having already been grasped by God’s free love and grace, and relying in faith on further grace for every step of the way, matters a great deal.
§  The energy to do all that we are called to do comes itself from God working within us in the power of the Spirit.

Parallel Passages:
   ·      Romans 5-8 – Paul gives the emphatic answer: NO! to losing salvation.

(Mirror 219) The mature are those who know the difference between the shadow and the substance: between the futility of the law of works and willpower to work righteousness, and righteousness revealed by the faith of God in the finished work of Christ.

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